Question 9 (Multiple Choice, Worth 2 points)

Read the excerpt from The Declaration of the Rights of Women written by French activist Olympe de Gouges:

"Women, wake up; the tocsin of reason sounds throughout the universe; recognize your rights. The powerful clouds of folly and usurpation. Enslaved man has multiplied his force and needs yours to break his chains."

To understand the context, which elaborative technique would be the best way to explain the importance of this excerpt?

A. Describe the background of the author, Olympe de Gouges, and her cause.
B. Explain what was happening in 1791 around the world.
C. Reveal that Olympe de Gouges was executed by guillotine during the French Revolution for writing the book.
D. Summarize the purpose behind the writing of the book.

Olympe de Gouges was a French activist and writer advocating for women's rights during the French Revolution, ultimately being executed for her political writings.

Explanation:

Olympe de Gouges (1748-1793) was a French writer and activist known for her advocacy for women's rights during the French Revolution. She authored The Declaration of the Rights of Women and Female Citizen in 1791, emphasizing gender equality and political reform.

De Gouges' outspoken views led to her execution during the Reign of Terror, making her the sole woman put to death for her political writings at the time. Her works challenged traditional gender roles and societal norms, promoting enlightenment ideas for women's rights and equality.

Learn more about Olympe de Gouges and Women's Rights here:

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