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SECTION B: HARBOUR ENGINEERING

1. Distinguish between the following:
(i) A port and a harbour
(ii) Inland water transportation and ocean water transportation
(iii) Natural and artificial harbour

2. Enumerate the features of a harbour.

3. State five factors that affect the layout of a harbour.



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

Differences between port and harbour, types of water transportation, harbour features, and layout factors.


Explanation:

Port vs. Harbour:

A port is a facility on the coast or shore that provides docking and cargo-handling facilities for ships while a harbour is a sheltered body of water where ships can anchor safely.

Inland vs. Ocean Water Transportation:

Inland water transportation involves navigating through rivers, canals, and lakes, while ocean water transportation involves sea routes for international shipping.

Natural vs. Artificial Harbour:

Natural harbours are naturally formed sheltered areas, while artificial harbours are man-made structures to provide safe docking for ships.

Features of a Harbour:

  • Breakwaters
  • Piers
  • Quays
  • Navigation aids

Factors affecting Harbour Layout:

  1. Water depth
  2. Wave and current patterns
  3. Land availability
  4. Accessibility to transportation networks
  5. Environmental considerations

  7. Learn more about Port and Harbour Engineering here:
  8. https://brainly.com/question/33974136

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