Part A:
The area of a square is [tex](16x^2 - 8x + 1)[/tex] square units. Determine the length of each side of the square by factoring the area expression completely. Show your work. (5 points)

Part B:
The area of a rectangle is [tex](81x^2 - 4y^2)[/tex] square units. Determine the dimensions of the rectangle by factoring the area expression completely. Show your work. (5 points)



Answer :

### Part A: Determining the Length of Each Side of the Square

We are given that the area of a square is [tex]\(16x^2 - 8x + 1\)[/tex] square units. Since we know that the area of a square is the side length squared, we can find the side length by factoring the given expression completely.

Given expression:
[tex]\[ 16x^2 - 8x + 1 \][/tex]

To factor this quadratic expression, we look for two binomials that multiply together to give us the original quadratic expression.

We notice that:
[tex]\[ 16x^2 - 8x + 1 = (4x - 1)(4x - 1) = (4x - 1)^2 \][/tex]

Thus, the factored form of [tex]\(16x^2 - 8x + 1\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ (4x - 1)^2 \][/tex]

This means that the side length of the square is:
[tex]\[ 4x - 1 \][/tex]

### Part B: Determining the Dimensions of the Rectangle

We are given that the area of a rectangle is [tex]\(81x^2 - 4y^2\)[/tex] square units. To find the dimensions of the rectangle, we need to factor the given expression using the difference of squares method.

Given expression:
[tex]\[ 81x^2 - 4y^2 \][/tex]

The difference of squares formula tells us that [tex]\(a^2 - b^2\)[/tex] can be factored into [tex]\((a - b)(a + b)\)[/tex].

In our case:
[tex]\[ 81x^2 - 4y^2 = (9x)^2 - (2y)^2 \][/tex]

Applying the difference of squares formula:
[tex]\[ 81x^2 - 4y^2 = (9x - 2y)(9x + 2y) \][/tex]

Thus, the factored form of [tex]\(81x^2 - 4y^2\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ (9x - 2y)(9x + 2y) \][/tex]

This means the dimensions of the rectangle are:
[tex]\[ 9x - 2y \quad \text{and} \quad 9x + 2y \][/tex]

### Final Solution

Part A: The side length of the square is [tex]\(4x - 1\)[/tex].

Part B: The dimensions of the rectangle are [tex]\(9x - 2y\)[/tex] and [tex]\(9x + 2y\)[/tex].