A city pays a manufacturing company to produce more stop signs due to an increase in traffic incidents at intersections. After doing some research, the company manager learns that a standard stop sign is a regular octagon that is 30 inches wide and 30 inches tall.

The manager must calculate the area of a stop sign so that he can order enough metal and paint to get the job done.

Which of these choices best shows how the manager can compute the area of each sign?

A. [tex]A = (B)(H)[/tex]
B. [tex]A \approx (30)(30)[/tex]



Answer :

To calculate the area of a regular octagon, there is a specific formula that can be used:

[tex]\[ \text{Area} = 2 \cdot (1 + \sqrt{2}) \cdot s^2 \][/tex]

Where [tex]\( s \)[/tex] is the side length of the octagon.

For a standard stop sign with a side length of 30 inches:

1. Identify the side length ([tex]\( s \)[/tex]) of the octagon, which is given as 30 inches.

2. Use the formula for the area of a regular octagon:

[tex]\[ \text{Area} = 2 \cdot (1 + \sqrt{2}) \cdot s^2 \][/tex]

3. Substitute the side length ([tex]\( s = 30 \)[/tex] inches) into the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Area} = 2 \cdot (1 + \sqrt{2}) \cdot (30)^2 \][/tex]

4. Perform the calculations inside the parentheses first:

[tex]\[ 1 + \sqrt{2} \approx 2.414 \][/tex]

5. Multiply this value by 2:

[tex]\[ 2 \cdot 2.414 \approx 4.828 \][/tex]

6. Square the side length:

[tex]\[ (30)^2 = 900 \][/tex]

7. Finally, multiply these values together to find the area:

[tex]\[ \text{Area} \approx 4.828 \cdot 900 \approx 4345.584 \][/tex]

Therefore, the area of each stop sign is approximately 4345.584 square inches.