Explain the role of the electoral college in electing the US president.

Provide an example from the 21st century where the president was elected despite a discrepancy between the popular vote results and the electoral college results.



Answer :

Final answer:

The Electoral College is essential in electing the US President, and discrepancies with the popular vote can lead to election outcomes like those in 2000 and 2016.


Explanation:

The Electoral College plays a crucial role in electing the US President. It consists of 538 electors representing states and the District of Columbia, with most states following a 'winner-take-all' approach where the candidate winning the popular vote in a state gets all its electoral votes. However, discrepancies between the popular vote results and the electoral college results can occur, as seen in the 2000 and 2016 elections where George W. Bush and Donald Trump won the presidency despite losing the popular vote.


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