A nurse is teaching a client about methotrexate therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

- Avoid being near people who are sick with a communicable illness.
- Periodic laboratory tests are required.
- Report bruising or petechiae.
- Avoid drinking alcohol.



Answer :

Final answer:

A nurse should include information on avoiding sick individuals, periodic lab tests, and reporting bruising or petechiae for methotrexate therapy.


Explanation:

Methotrexate therapy for rheumatoid arthritis:

  1. Avoid being near people who are sick with a communicable illness as it can be harmful due to immunosuppression.
  2. Periodic laboratory tests are required to monitor liver function, blood cell counts, and potential side effects.
  3. Report bruising or petechiae as they can indicate severe side effects like bone marrow suppression.

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