> Quiz: The Integumentary and Immune System
10 Points

What is the difference between cell-mediated and humoral responses?

A. Humoral responses use cytotoxic T cells and antibodies, while cell-mediated responses do not.

B. Cell-mediated responses use cytotoxic T cells and antibodies, while humoral responses do not.

C. Only humoral responses use interleukin as a signaler.

D. Cell-mediated responses use cytotoxic T cells, while humoral responses use antibodies.

Reset Selection

The difference between humoral and cell-mediated immunity, antigens vs. haptens, and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity are aspects of the immune response.

Explanation:

The difference between humoral and cellular adaptive immunity:

Humoral immunity: Involves B cells and the production of antibodies to remove or neutralize antigens.
Cell-mediated immunity: Involves T cells and the production of cytotoxic T cells to target infected or cancerous cells.

Antigen vs. hapten: An antigen is a substance that triggers an immune response, while a hapten is a small molecule that can elicit an immune response only when attached to a larger carrier molecule.

Mechanism of antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity: In this process, natural killer cells or cytotoxic T cells use antibodies bound to target cells to identify and kill those cells.

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