Final answer:
Peer pressure can greatly influence individuals through various effects such as initiating risky behaviors, shaping group norms, inducing conflicts, increasing experimentation with negative behaviors, and offering positive influences.
Explanation:
Peer pressure can have significant influences on individuals, impacting their attitudes, values, and behaviors to conform to a group. There are five main effects of peer pressure:
- Initiating risky behaviors like drug use, underage drinking, and shoplifting.
- Shaping group behavior and dress codes, leading to potential rejection for deviation.
- Inducing conflict between personal desires and social norms.
- Increasing susceptibility to experimentation with negative behaviors like drug use and vandalism.
- Offering positive influences like academic motivation and social skill development.
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