To determine which religion had the most active congregations in New Jersey in 1765, we will carefully analyze the data presented in the table:
[tex]\[
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline Church & \begin{tabular}{c}
Active \\
Congregations
\end{tabular} \\
\hline Presbyterian & 55 \\
\hline Quaker & 39 \\
\hline Church of England & 21 \\
\hline Dutch Reformed & 21 \\
\hline Baptist & 19 \\
\hline Dutch Lutheran & 4 \\
\hline Other & 4 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\][/tex]
Step-by-Step Solution:
1. List of Active Congregations:
- Presbyterian: 55
- Quaker: 39
- Church of England: 21
- Dutch Reformed: 21
- Baptist: 19
- Dutch Lutheran: 4
- Other: 4
2. Identify the Maximum Value:
We need to find the highest number of active congregations within the provided numbers.
Upon reviewing the list:
- 55 (Presbyterian)
- 39 (Quaker)
- 21 (Church of England)
- 21 (Dutch Reformed)
- 19 (Baptist)
- 4 (Dutch Lutheran)
- 4 (Other)
The highest number in this list is 55.
3. Corresponding Religion:
- The religion with 55 active congregations is the Presbyterian Church.
Thus, the Presbyterian Church had the most active congregations in New Jersey in 1765, with a total of 55 active congregations.
