Answer :
Final answer:
Example of defensive stance on social responsibility in companies and comparison with other approaches.
Explanation:
Defensive stance on social responsibility: An example of a defensive stance on social responsibility in a company context would be when a company produces waste but legally removes it rather than dumping it illegally. By complying with waste disposal laws instead of engaging in illegal practices, the company is taking a defensive stance.
Environmental impact minimization: Conversely, a company that minimizes its impact by arguing that its waste isn't actually bad for the environment is not taking a defensive stance but rather trying to justify or downplay its actions.
Direct Regulation: When a firm is ordered to reduce its pollution as part of direct regulation, it signifies a proactive approach towards environmental responsibility.
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