What was the main factor that led the Wampanoag leader Metacom to declare war on the English colonists in 1675?

A. The colonists had caused a major smallpox epidemic within the confederacy.
B. The colonists had taken land and resources from the Wampanoag peoples.
C. The colonists had formed an alliance with the rival Narragansett peoples.
D. The colonists had attacked and burned several Wampanoag villages.



Answer :

Final answer:

The main reason for Metacom declaring war on English colonists was land dispossession and perceived injustices, leading to a brutal conflict known as Metacom's War.


Explanation:

The main factor that led the Wampanoag leader Metacom to declare war on the English colonists in 1675 was that the colonists had taken land and resources from the Wampanoag peoples. This historical conflict, known as Metacom's War or King Philip's War, was fueled by tensions over land dispossession and perceived injustices by the colonists against the indigenous Wampanoag tribe.

Additionally, a key event triggering the war was the execution of three Wampanoag Indians accused of murdering John Sassamon, an adviser to Metacom, which escalated hostilities between the Wampanoag and the colonists. The outbreak of war in 1675 resulted in significant violence and loss on both sides, with devastating consequences for the Native American tribes and the English colonists in New England.

Metacom's War marked a critical turning point in Indian-colonist relations, leading to widespread destruction, loss of life, and a shift in the dynamics of power and land ownership in the region.


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