Answer :

Final answer:

The Third Battle of Panipat was a crucial event leading to the decline of the Maratha Empire, while the civil war among the Marathas was a result of internal power struggles and succession conflicts.


Explanation:

The Third Battle of Panipat: The Third Battle of Panipat, fought in 1761 between the Maratha Empire and the Durrani Empire, was a significant event in Indian history. It marked the end of the Maratha Empire's expansion and power in India, as they suffered a major defeat against Ahmad Shah Durrani's forces. The battle resulted in a significant loss of Maratha manpower and resources, leading to a decline in Maratha influence in the region.

Civil War among the Marathas: The civil war among the Marathas was primarily caused by internal power struggles and conflicts over leadership and succession. After the death of prominent Maratha leaders, disputes arose among different factions within the Maratha Empire, leading to a breakdown in unity and the emergence of rival factions vying for control. These internal conflicts weakened the Maratha Empire and hindered its ability to withstand external threats effectively.


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