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4. Discuss the historical importance of the Third Battle of Panipat.

5. Why was there a civil war among the Marathas? What role did the Maratha chiefs play in territorial expansion?



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

The Third Battle of Panipat and Maratha civil war are significant events in Indian history that shaped the Maratha Empire's fate.


Explanation:

The historical importance of the Third Battle of Panipat:

The Third Battle of Panipat, fought in 1761 between the Maratha Empire and the Durrani Empire, was a significant event in Indian history. It resulted in a decisive victory for the Durrani Empire led by Ahmad Shah Durrani against the Marathas, marking the decline of Maratha power in India.

Maratha civil war and territorial expansion:

The civil war among the Marathas was primarily due to power struggles between different Maratha chiefs vying for control after the death of Peshwa Madhavrao I. The Maratha chiefs played a crucial role in territorial expansion through their military campaigns and alliances, helping the Maratha Empire expand its influence across India.


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