Simplify each radical expression as much as possible.
Assume that the variables represent any real numbers. Use the absolute value button only when necessary.

(a) [tex]\sqrt[7]{y^7} = \quad \square[/tex]

(b) [tex]\sqrt[4]{(1+z)^4} = \quad \square[/tex]



Answer :

Sure, let's simplify these radical expressions step-by-step.

### (a) [tex]\(\sqrt[7]{y^7}\)[/tex]

To simplify the radical expression [tex]\(\sqrt[7]{y^7}\)[/tex]:

1. Recognize that taking the 7th root of [tex]\(y^7\)[/tex] essentially means finding the value of [tex]\(y\)[/tex] that, when raised to the power of 7, gives [tex]\(y^7\)[/tex].
2. In other words, [tex]\((y^7)^{1/7}\)[/tex].
3. According to the properties of exponents [tex]\((a^m)^{n} = a^{m \cdot n}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (y^7)^{1/7} = y^{7 \cdot \frac{1}{7}} = y^1 = y \][/tex]

Therefore, the simplified form of [tex]\(\sqrt[7]{y^7}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ y \][/tex]

### (b) [tex]\(\sqrt[4]{(1+z)^4}\)[/tex]

To simplify the radical expression [tex]\(\sqrt[4]{(1+z)^4}\)[/tex]:

1. Recognize that taking the 4th root of [tex]\((1+z)^4\)[/tex] essentially means finding the value that, when raised to the power of 4, gives [tex]\((1+z)^4\)[/tex].
2. In other words, [tex]\(((1+z)^4)^{1/4}\)[/tex].
3. According to the properties of exponents [tex]\((a^m)^{n} = a^{m \cdot n}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ ((1+z)^4)^{1/4} = (1+z)^{4 \cdot \frac{1}{4}} = (1+z)^1 = 1+z \][/tex]

Therefore, the simplified form of [tex]\(\sqrt[4]{(1+z)^4}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ 1 + z \][/tex]

### Final Answer:
[tex]\[ \begin{aligned} (a) \quad \sqrt[7]{y^7} &= y, \\ (b) \quad \sqrt[4]{(1+z)^4} &= 1+z. \end{aligned} \][/tex]

These are the simplified forms of the given radical expressions.