An initial amount of $2200 is invested in an account at an interest rate of 5% per year, compounded continuously. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, find the amount in the account after four years.

Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest cent.



Answer :

To find the amount in the account after four years with continuous compounding, we can use the formula for continuously compounded interest. The formula is given by:

[tex]\[ A = P \cdot e^{(rt)} \][/tex]

where:
- [tex]\( A \)[/tex] is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- [tex]\( P \)[/tex] is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
- [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the annual interest rate (in decimal form).
- [tex]\( t \)[/tex] is the time the money is invested for, in years.
- [tex]\( e \)[/tex] is the base of the natural logarithm, approximately equal to 2.71828.

Given the values:
- [tex]\( P = 2200 \)[/tex] (initial amount)
- [tex]\( r = 0.05 \)[/tex] (annual interest rate)
- [tex]\( t = 4 \)[/tex] (time in years)

we can substitute these values into the formula.

Substituting the values, we get:

[tex]\[ A = 2200 \cdot e^{(0.05 \cdot 4)} \][/tex]

First, we calculate the exponent:

[tex]\[ 0.05 \cdot 4 = 0.20 \][/tex]

Now our equation becomes:

[tex]\[ A = 2200 \cdot e^{0.20} \][/tex]

Then we compute [tex]\( e^{0.20} \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ e^{0.20} \approx 1.22140 \][/tex]

So the equation now is:

[tex]\[ A = 2200 \cdot 1.22140 \][/tex]

Multiplying these values together, we get:

[tex]\[ A = 2687.0860679523735 \][/tex]

To find the final amount in the account after four years, we should round this amount to the nearest cent (two decimal places):

[tex]\[ A \approx 2687.09 \][/tex]

Therefore, the amount in the account after four years is approximately \$2687.09.