Categorize the following logical fallacy. On your work paper, explain how you made this choice.

"We cannot listen to John's opinion on global warming because he is a tree hugger."

Select an answer:

A. Ad Hominem
B. Appeal to Authority
C. False Dilemma
D. Slippery Slope



Answer :

Final answer:

The statement shows an Ad Hominem fallacy by dismissing John's opinion based on personal traits, hindering fair evaluation and effective communication.


Explanation:

Ad Hominem fallacy is present in the statement, where John's opinion is dismissed based on his personal characteristics rather than the content of his argument. This fallacy attacks the person making the argument instead of addressing the argument itself. By labeling John as a 'tree hugger,' his viewpoints on global warming are disregarded without a fair evaluation.

It is crucial to recognize and avoid logical fallacies like Ad Hominem as they hinder effective communication and reasoning. When encountering such fallacies, it is important to focus on evaluating the arguments based on their merit rather than resorting to personal attacks or irrelevant characteristics.


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