Select the correct answer.

Wanda is a cake designer with a specialty in rectangular silk screen photo cakes. For every cake that she makes, the width of the cake is 4 inches more than the width of the photo in the center of the cake, and the length of every cake is two times its width. The area of the cake Wanda is currently working on is at least 254 square inches.

If [tex]$x$[/tex] represents the width of the photo, which inequality represents this situation?

A. [tex]$x^2 + 8x + 16 \geq 254$[/tex]

B. [tex][tex]$2x^2 + 16x + 32 \geq 254$[/tex][/tex]

C. [tex]$8x^2 + 64x + 128 \geq 254$[/tex]

D. [tex]$x^2 + 4x \geq 254$[/tex]



Answer :

To determine the correct inequality that represents the given situation, we'll translate the problem statement into a mathematical expression step-by-step:

1. Define the variables:
- Let [tex]\( x \)[/tex] be the width of the photo.

2. Determine the dimensions of the cake:
- The width of the cake is 4 inches more than the width of the photo. Therefore, the width of the cake is [tex]\( x + 4 \)[/tex].

- The length of the cake is twice its width. Since the width of the cake is [tex]\( x + 4 \)[/tex], the length of the cake is [tex]\( 2(x + 4) \)[/tex].

3. Express the area of the cake:
- The area of a rectangle is given by its length multiplied by its width. Therefore, the area of the cake can be calculated as:
[tex]\[ \text{Area} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} = 2(x + 4)(x + 4) \][/tex]

4. Set up the inequality:
- We are told that the area of the cake Wanda is currently working on is at least 254 square inches. Therefore, we set up the inequality as follows:
[tex]\[ 2(x + 4)(x + 4) \geq 254 \][/tex]

5. Simplify the inequality:
- First, expand the expression inside the inequality:
[tex]\[ 2(x + 4)^2 \geq 254 \][/tex]

- Next, expand [tex]\( (x + 4)^2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (x + 4)^2 = x^2 + 8x + 16 \][/tex]

- So, the inequality becomes:
[tex]\[ 2(x^2 + 8x + 16) \geq 254 \][/tex]

- Distribute the 2:
[tex]\[ 2x^2 + 16x + 32 \geq 254 \][/tex]

Therefore, the inequality that represents this situation is:
[tex]\[ 2x^2 + 16x + 32 \geq 254 \][/tex]

Matching with the given options, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{2x^2 + 16x + 32 \geq 254} \][/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is option B.