Answer :
Final answer:
The Counter-Reformation was a Catholic response to the Protestant Reformation, involving reforms and the Jesuits' role. The Council of Trent reaffirmed Catholic doctrines and practices, emphasizing good works for redemption.
Explanation:
The Counter-Reformation
The Counter-Reformation was a response by the Catholic Church to the Protestant Reformation, aiming to revive and reform various aspects of the Church.
Role of Jesuits
The Jesuits, led by Ignatius of Loyola, played a significant role in the Counter-Reformation by focusing on education and spreading the Catholic faith globally.
Council of Trent
The Council of Trent, held from 1545 to 1563, reaffirmed Catholic doctrines, sacraments, and the authority of the Church while emphasizing the importance of good works and the sacraments for redemption.
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