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Gabriel is designing equally sized horse stalls that are each in the shape of a rectangular prism. Each stall must be 9 feet high and have a volume of 1,080 cubic feet. The length of each stall should be 2 feet longer than its width.

The volume of a rectangular prism is found using the formula [tex]$V = l \cdot w \cdot h$[/tex], where [tex]$l$[/tex] is the length, [tex][tex]$w$[/tex][/tex] is the width, and [tex]$h$[/tex] is the height.

Complete the equation that represents the volume of a stall in terms of its width of [tex]$x$[/tex] feet: [tex]\square[/tex]

Is it possible for the width of a stall to be 10 feet? [tex]\square[/tex]



Answer :

Let's break down the problem:

1. Volume formula:
The formula for the volume of a rectangular prism is given by:
[tex]\[ V = l \cdot w \cdot h \][/tex]
Here, 'V' is the volume, 'l' is the length, 'w' is the width, and 'h' is the height of the rectangular prism.

2. Given information:
- Height ([tex]\( h \)[/tex]) = 9 feet
- Volume ([tex]\( V \)[/tex]) = 1,080 cubic feet
- Length ([tex]\( l \)[/tex]) is 2 feet longer than the width ([tex]\( w \)[/tex]). Therefore, [tex]\( l = w + 2 \)[/tex].

3. Substitute given values and relationships into the volume formula:
[tex]\[ 1080 = (w + 2) \cdot w \cdot 9 \][/tex]

4. Simplify the equation:
Divide both sides of the equation by 9 to isolate the width terms:
[tex]\[ \frac{1080}{9} = (w + 2) \cdot w \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 120 = w^2 + 2w \][/tex]

5. Rewrite the equation in standard quadratic form:
[tex]\[ w^2 + 2w - 120 = 0 \][/tex]

So, the equation that represents the volume of a stall in terms of its width [tex]\( w \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ w^2 + 2w - 120 = 0 \][/tex]

6. Determine the width of the stall:
To solve for [tex]\( w \)[/tex], we need to find the roots of the quadratic equation [tex]\( w^2 + 2w - 120 = 0 \)[/tex].

The solutions to this quadratic equation are:
[tex]\[ w = -12 \quad \text{and} \quad w = 10 \][/tex]

However, since width cannot be negative, we discard [tex]\( w = -12 \)[/tex], leaving us with:
[tex]\[ w = 10 \][/tex]

So, after evaluating the solution of the quadratic equation, it is possible for the width of a stall to be 10 feet.

To summarize:
- The equation that represents the volume of a stall in terms of its width [tex]\( w \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ w^2 + 2w - 120 = 0 \][/tex]
- Is it possible for the width of a stall to be 10 feet? Yes.