A bag contains 15 black, 17 green, 22 pink, and 29 yellow tokens. You pick one token at random.

Find the probability that it is pink or yellow.

[tex]\[ P(\text{pink or yellow}) = \square \][/tex]



Answer :

To find the probability that a randomly picked token from the bag is either pink or yellow, we can follow these steps:

1. Count the total number of tokens in the bag:
- There are 15 black tokens.
- There are 17 green tokens.
- There are 22 pink tokens.
- There are 29 yellow tokens.

To find the total number of tokens, we sum these quantities:
[tex]\[ 15 + 17 + 22 + 29 = 83 \][/tex]

So, the total number of tokens in the bag is 83.

2. Count the number of desired tokens (pink or yellow):
- There are 22 pink tokens.
- There are 29 yellow tokens.

To find the total number of pink or yellow tokens, we sum these quantities:
[tex]\[ 22 + 29 = 51 \][/tex]

So, there are 51 tokens that are either pink or yellow.

3. Calculate the probability:
The probability of an event is given by the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes.

Here, the probability [tex]\(P(\text{pink or yellow})\)[/tex] is the number of pink or yellow tokens divided by the total number of tokens:
[tex]\[ P(\text{pink or yellow}) = \frac{\text{Number of pink or yellow tokens}}{\text{Total number of tokens}} = \frac{51}{83} \][/tex]

4. Convert the fraction to a decimal:
[tex]\[ P(\text{pink or yellow}) \approx 0.6144578313253012 \][/tex]

Thus, the probability that a randomly picked token from the bag is either pink or yellow is approximately [tex]\(0.6145\)[/tex].