Using your knowledge from Chapter 32 [The Conservative Resurgence], list and describe at least four events or policies from 1985 to 1991 in which the United States was influential in the fall of communism.

List & Explanations:

1. Event/Policy 1:
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2. Event/Policy 2:
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3. Event/Policy 3:
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4. Event/Policy 4:
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The fall of communism in Eastern Europe from 1985 to 1991 was influenced by a combination of Reagan's policies, Gorbachev's reforms, democratic revolutions, and events like the Tiananmen Square crackdown.

Explanation:

The fall of communism in Eastern Europe from 1985 to 1991 was influenced by several events and policies where the United States played a significant role:

Reagan's Policies: President Ronald Reagan's strong stance against the Soviet Union, increased military spending, and support for anti-Communist movements contributed to the weakening of the Soviet Union.
Gorbachev's Reforms: Mikhail Gorbachev's introduction of 'glasnost' (openness) and 'perestroika' (restructuring) allowed for political and economic changes in the USSR, leading to the end of Soviet influence in Eastern Europe.
Democratic Revolutions: Grassroots movements in Eastern European countries, supported by US allies like Britain and leaders like Pope John Paul II, led to democratic revolutions and the collapse of Communist regimes.
Tiananmen Square: The Chinese government's crackdown on pro-democracy demonstrators in 1989 highlighted the global push for freedom and marked a shift away from authoritarian control.

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