Griffith's transformation experiments revealed the horizontal transfer of genetic material and the identification of DNA as the transforming principle.
The statement that is false regarding transformation is:
Griffith's transformation experiments in 1928 showed that genetic information could be transferred horizontally, not vertically, between bacteria. He discovered that a transforming agent from dead pathogenic bacteria could change nonpathogenic bacteria into pathogenic ones by passing on genetic traits. This transforming principle was later identified as DNA by Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty in 1944.
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