Final answer:
The Battle of Junín occurred in 1824 during the Peruvian War of Independence, led by Simon Bolivar against Spanish forces.
Explanation:
The Battle of Junín took place on August 6, 1824, during the Peruvian War of Independence. It was a decisive battle between the forces of Simon Bolivar and Spanish royalist troops led by General José de Canterac.
The armies that faced each other were known as the Patriots, led by Bolivar, and the Royalists under Canterac's command.
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