England had an absolute monarchy before the Restoration period, where the monarch wielded absolute power over all aspects of governance without constitutional constraints.
The type of government England had in the period before Restoration was an absolute monarchy.
This form of government is characterized by a monarch who holds absolute power over all political, economic, and social matters without being bound by a constitution.
Examples of absolute monarchies include ancient Egypt and medieval England, where the royal family claimed a divine right to rule.
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