Answer :
Final answer:
The Exxon Valdez disaster in 1989 led to a massive oil spill in Prince William Sound, causing ecological and economic devastation. As a result, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 was implemented, increasing shipper liability and requiring double-hulled tankers for transporting oil.
Explanation:
The Exxon Valdez oil tanker disaster in 1989 was a significant event due to the spill of 11 million gallons of oil into Prince William Sound off the coast of Alaska. This catastrophe resulted in the destruction of wildlife and ecosystems, and almost devastated local industries. The incident led to the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, increasing shipper liability and mandating the use of double-hulled tankers for shipping oil.
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