1. Why is the Exxon Valdez significant? (5 points)

A. It was an oil tanker that caused one of the worst oil spills in U.S. history, leading to the building of double-hulled ships.

B. It was the oil rig responsible for the spill in the Gulf of Mexico that continues to plague many U.S. businesses.

C. It was the oil rig that built many drills around the waters of Alaska which were specially designed to prevent dangerous spills.

D. It was the oil tanker that spilled great amounts of oil into Prince William Sound and led to the end of all oil drilling there.



Answer :

Final answer:

The Exxon Valdez disaster in 1989 led to a massive oil spill in Prince William Sound, causing ecological and economic devastation. As a result, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 was implemented, increasing shipper liability and requiring double-hulled tankers for transporting oil.


Explanation:

The Exxon Valdez oil tanker disaster in 1989 was a significant event due to the spill of 11 million gallons of oil into Prince William Sound off the coast of Alaska. This catastrophe resulted in the destruction of wildlife and ecosystems, and almost devastated local industries. The incident led to the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, increasing shipper liability and mandating the use of double-hulled tankers for shipping oil.


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