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Question 29 (Multiple Choice, Worth 5 points)

Which of the following is an accurate comparison between the ideas of Nicholas Copernicus and the ideas of John Locke?

A. Just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the individual with the monarch at the center of the political system.
B. Just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the monarch with the aristocracy at the center of the political system.
C. Just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the monarch with the individual at the center of the political system.
D. Just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the monarch with the clergy at the center of the political system.

Question 30 (Multiple Choice, Worth 5 points)

Margaret Cavendish was criticized by some of her peers on what grounds?

A. She was accused of taking credit for her husband's work.



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

Copernicus and Locke were significant Enlightenment figures who reshaped ideas in astronomy and political philosophy by placing the sun and the individual at the center of their respective systems.


Explanation:

Nicholas Copernicus and John Locke were both influential figures in their respective fields during the Enlightenment period. Copernicus challenged the geocentric view of the universe by proposing a heliocentric model where the sun was at the center, while Locke revolutionized political thought by emphasizing individual rights and the social contract theory. The accurate comparison between them is that just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the monarch with the individual at the center of the political system.


Learn more about Enlightenment Thinkers here:

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