An isosceles right triangle has a perimeter of [tex]$94+94 \sqrt{2}$[/tex] inches. What is the length, in inches, of one leg of this triangle?

A) 47
B) [tex]$47 \sqrt{2}$[/tex]
C) 94
D) [tex]$94 \sqrt{2}$[/tex]



Answer :

To find the length of one leg in an isosceles right triangle with a given perimeter, let's follow these steps:

1. Define the Variables:
- Let [tex]\( a \)[/tex] be the length of one leg of the isosceles right triangle.

2. Properties of an Isosceles Right Triangle:
- In an isosceles right triangle, the two legs are equal in length.
- The hypotenuse can be expressed in terms of the legs by the Pythagorean theorem. If the leg length is [tex]\( a \)[/tex], then the hypotenuse [tex]\( h \)[/tex] is [tex]\( a\sqrt{2} \)[/tex].

3. Perimeter Expression:
- The perimeter of the triangle is the sum of the lengths of the two legs and the hypotenuse:
[tex]\[ \text{Perimeter} = a + a + a\sqrt{2} = 2a + a\sqrt{2} \][/tex]

4. Given Perimeter:
- We are given that the perimeter is [tex]\( 94 + 94\sqrt{2} \)[/tex].

5. Set Up the Equation:
- Equate the perimeter expression to the given perimeter:
[tex]\[ 2a + a\sqrt{2} = 94 + 94\sqrt{2} \][/tex]

6. Solve for [tex]\( a \)[/tex]:
- Factor [tex]\( a \)[/tex] out from the left-hand side:
[tex]\[ a(2 + \sqrt{2}) = 94 + 94\sqrt{2} \][/tex]
- Divide both sides of the equation by [tex]\( (2 + \sqrt{2}) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ a = \frac{94 + 94\sqrt{2}}{2 + \sqrt{2}} \][/tex]

7. Simplify the Expression:
- Because [tex]\( \frac{94 + 94\sqrt{2}}{2 + \sqrt{2}} \)[/tex] is a bit complex due to the presence of the square root in the denominator, let's simplify the expression numerically.
- After simplifying, you'll find that:
[tex]\[ a \approx 66.468 \][/tex]

8. Conclusion:
- Thus, the length of one leg of the isosceles right triangle is approximately [tex]\( 66.468 \)[/tex] inches.

The correct answer is approximately [tex]\( 66.468 \)[/tex].

Hence, the answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{66.468} \][/tex]