Final answer:
Cotton, the cash crop of the American South, saw a transformation with the invention of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney, boosting production and market dominance.
Explanation:
Cotton is a crucial cash crop that played a vital role in the economy of the American South after the Cotton Revolution. It comes in two main forms: the long staple and the short staple. The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793, revolutionized cotton production by efficiently removing seeds, leading to a significant increase in cotton production and dominance in the global market.
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