Answer :

Final answer:

The ancient Greeks changed natural world observations by applying reason, leading to Western philosophy, mathematics, science, and democracy.


Explanation:

The ancient Greeks changed how observations of the natural world were interpreted by applying human reason and creating some of the earliest naturalistic images of human beings, leading to the birth of Western philosophy, mathematics, science, and democracy.

They were early pioneers in astronomy, accurately determining celestial phenomena, explaining eclipses, and formulating a system to represent celestial motions, with some philosophers theorizing a spherical Earth and a revolving sun.

Greek philosophy emphasized questioning, observation, and reason, with thinkers like Thales, Pythagoras, and Leukippos making significant contributions to theories surrounding the composition of matter, atomic particles, and the role of mathematics in understanding the world.


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