Thermal hazards result from rapid conversion of electricity to heat, shock hazards occur when current passes through a person, and short circuits are low-resistance paths in electrical circuits.
Thermal Hazard: A thermal hazard occurs when electric energy is converted to thermal energy faster than it can be dissipated, leading to undesired heating effects such as starting fires.
Shock Hazard: A shock hazard arises when electric current passes through a person, with severity ranging from painful to lethal.
Short Circuit: A short circuit is a low-resistance path between terminals of a voltage source, causing a rapid dissipation of power and potential fire hazards.
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