An experiment is conducted with a coin. The results of the coin being flipped twice 200 times are shown in the table.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline Outcome & Frequency \\
\hline Heads, Heads & 75 \\
\hline Heads, Tails & 40 \\
\hline Tails, Tails & 35 \\
\hline Tails, Heads & 50 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

What is the probability (P) of getting no heads?

A. [tex]$85\%$[/tex]
B. [tex]$75\%$[/tex]
C. [tex]$37.5\%$[/tex]
D. [tex]$17.5\%$[/tex]



Answer :

To determine the probability of obtaining no heads (i.e., both coin flips result in tails), we need to follow these steps:

1. Identify the Total Number of Flips:
The experiment involves flipping a coin twice 200 times. Each outcome is recorded with its frequency:
- Heads + Heads: 75 times
- Heads + Tails: 40 times
- Tails + Tails: 35 times
- Tails + Heads: 50 times

2. Calculate the Total Number of Flips:
Sum all the occurrences:
[tex]\[ \text{Total Flips} = 75 + 40 + 35 + 50 = 200 \][/tex]

3. Identify the Number of Outcomes with No Heads:
The only outcome where there are no heads is when both flips result in tails:
[tex]\[ \text{No Heads Outcomes} = 35 \][/tex]

4. Calculate the Probability of No Heads:
The probability of getting no heads is the number of no heads outcomes divided by the total number of flips, multiplied by 100 to convert it to a percentage:
[tex]\[ P(\text{No Heads}) = \left(\frac{\text{No Heads Outcomes}}{\text{Total Flips}}\right) \times 100 = \left(\frac{35}{200}\right) \times 100 = 17.5\% \][/tex]

Thus, the probability of getting no heads is [tex]\(17.5\%\)[/tex]. Therefore, the correct answer is [tex]\(17.5\%\)[/tex].