5.) The cost of a meal at a restaurant can be represented by the expression: [tex]$48x + 28$[/tex]. If four people split the bill evenly, write an expression to represent the cost of each person's portion of the bill.

Write a simplified expression to represent the perimeter and area of each rectangle below:
1) [tex]$\square$[/tex]
2) [tex]$\square$[/tex]
3) [tex]$\square$[/tex]



Answer :

Certainly! Let's break down the problem into two parts: calculating the cost of each person's portion of the bill, and finding the perimeter and area of rectangles.

### Part 1: Cost of Each Person's Portion

The total cost of the meal is given by the expression [tex]\(48x + 28\)[/tex].

If four people are splitting the bill evenly, we divide the total cost by 4:

[tex]\[ \text{Cost per person} = \frac{48x + 28}{4} \][/tex]

To simplify this expression:

1. Distribute the division across the terms in the numerator:
[tex]\[ \frac{48x}{4} + \frac{28}{4} \][/tex]

2. Simplify each term:
[tex]\[ \frac{48x}{4} = 12x \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{28}{4} = 7 \][/tex]

Therefore, the simplified expression for each person's portion of the bill is:
[tex]\[ 12x + 7 \][/tex]

### Part 2: Perimeter and Area of Rectangles

#### Rectangle 1:
- Length: [tex]\( l_1 \)[/tex]
- Width: [tex]\( w_1 \)[/tex]

Perimeter (P) of a rectangle is calculated using the formula:
[tex]\[ P = 2 \times ( \text{length} + \text{width} ) = 2 \times ( l_1 + w_1 ) \][/tex]

Area (A) of a rectangle is calculated using the formula:
[tex]\[ A = \text{length} \times \text{width} = l_1 \times w_1 \][/tex]

#### Rectangle 2:
- Length: [tex]\( l_2 \)[/tex]
- Width: [tex]\( w_2 \)[/tex]

Perimeter:
[tex]\[ P = 2 \times ( l_2 + w_2 ) \][/tex]

Area:
[tex]\[ A = l_2 \times w_2 \][/tex]

#### Rectangle 3:
- Length: [tex]\( l_3 \)[/tex]
- Width: [tex]\( w_3 \)[/tex]

Perimeter:
[tex]\[ P = 2 \times ( l_3 + w_3 ) \][/tex]

Area:
[tex]\[ A = l_3 \times w_3 \][/tex]

Let's summarize the simplified expressions:

1. Cost per person of the meal: [tex]\( 12x + 7 \)[/tex]

2. Perimeter and Area of each rectangle:
- Rectangle 1:
- Perimeter: [tex]\( 2 \times ( l_1 + w_1 ) \)[/tex]
- Area: [tex]\( l_1 \times w_1 \)[/tex]

- Rectangle 2:
- Perimeter: [tex]\( 2 \times ( l_2 + w_2 ) \)[/tex]
- Area: [tex]\( l_2 \times w_2 \)[/tex]

- Rectangle 3:
- Perimeter: [tex]\( 2 \times ( l_3 + w_3 ) \)[/tex]
- Area: [tex]\( l_3 \times w_3 \)[/tex]

That completes our detailed, step-by-step solution to the problem!