Final answer:
Social contract theory is a political concept where government legitimacy is based on an unwritten agreement between rulers and the ruled.
Explanation:
Social contract theory is a political concept developed by philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. It suggests that the legitimacy of government is based on an unwritten contract between the rulers and the ruled, where individuals sacrifice some freedom in exchange for protection of their rights and property.
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