Diminished Capacity defense involves the reduction of murder charges based on mental capacity. In California, the defense was abolished post a controversial trial involving junk food altering mental state.
Diminished Capacity is a defense that may reduce a first-degree murder charge to second-degree murder or manslaughter if the defendant lacks the mental capacity for the appropriate criminal intent. In California, it was abolished as an affirmative defense after a highly publicized trial involving junk food (Twinkies) altering mental state.
Diminished Capacity defense's admissibility is limited to sentencing proceedings after the issue of guilt or innocence has been determined. It differs from the insanity defense and may be considered at the time of disposition.
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