Juanita receives her paycheck and knows that her gross pay and federal tax are correct. Using the fact that Social Security tax is [tex]$6.2\%$[/tex] of gross pay, Medicare tax is [tex]$1.45\%$[/tex] of gross pay, and state tax is [tex]$19\%$[/tex] of federal tax, determine if Juanita's net pay is correct.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline & Earnings & & & & Deductions & \\
\hline Week Ended & Regular & \begin{tabular}{l} FED. \\ WITH. \end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{l} SOC. \\ WITH. \end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{l} MED \\ CARE \end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{l} STATE \\ WITH. \end{tabular} & NET PAY \\
\hline [tex]$11 / 17$[/tex] & \[tex]$1,020.00 & \$[/tex]107.00 & \[tex]$63.24 & \$[/tex]14.79 & \[tex]$20.33 & \$[/tex]814.64 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Choose the true statement below.

A. The net pay is correct.
B. The Social Security tax is not correct.
C. The Medicare tax is not correct.
D. The state tax is not correct.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided.



Answer :

Let's verify Juanita's paycheck step-by-step using the provided deductions and calculations:

1. Verify Social Security Tax:
The Social Security tax is 6.2% of gross pay.
[tex]\[ \text{Social Security Tax} = 0.062 \times \text{Gross Pay} \][/tex]
Given: Gross Pay = [tex]$1,020.00 \[ \text{Social Security Tax} = 0.062 \times 1020.00 = 63.24 \quad (\text{This matches the reported deduction}) \] 2. Verify Medicare Tax: The Medicare tax is 1.45% of gross pay. \[ \text{Medicare Tax} = 0.0145 \times \text{Gross Pay} \] Given: Gross Pay = $[/tex]1,020.00
[tex]\[ \text{Medicare Tax} = 0.0145 \times 1020.00 = 14.79 \quad (\text{This matches the reported deduction}) \][/tex]

3. Verify State Tax:
The state tax is 19% of the federal tax.
[tex]\[ \text{State Tax} = 0.19 \times \text{Federal Tax} \][/tex]
Given: Federal Tax = [tex]$107.00 \[ \text{State Tax} = 0.19 \times 107.00 = 20.33 \quad (\text{This matches the reported deduction}) \] 4. Verify Net Pay: To find the net pay, we subtract the deductions from the gross pay. \[ \text{Net Pay} = \text{Gross Pay} - \text{Federal Tax} - \text{Social Security Tax} - \text{Medicare Tax} - \text{State Tax} \] Given: - Gross Pay = $[/tex]1,020.00
- Federal Tax = [tex]$107.00 - Social Security Tax = $[/tex]63.24
- Medicare Tax = [tex]$14.79 - State Tax = $[/tex]20.33

Calculate:
[tex]\[ \text{Net Pay} = 1020.00 - 107.00 - 63.24 - 14.79 - 20.33 = 814.64 \quad (\text{This matches the reported net pay}) \][/tex]

Since all deductions and the net pay match the reported values, the correct statement is:

a. The net pay is correct.