Selina claims single with one exemption. Her state tax deduction is 21% of her federal tax contribution. Calculate the amount of state tax Selina owes if her gross pay for two weeks is [tex]$\$[/tex]840[tex]$.

The following federal tax table is for biweekly earnings of a single person.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline If the wages are - & \multicolumn{10}{c|}{ And the number of withholding allowances claimed is - } \\
\hline & \multirow{3}{*}{\begin{tabular}{c}
But less \\
At least \\
than
\end{tabular}} & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 & 7 & 8 & 9 & $[/tex]10+$ \\
\hline 720 & 740 & 80 & 62 & 44 & 26 & 14 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 740 & 760 & 83 & 65 & 47 & 28 & 16 & 3 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 760 & 780 & 86 & 68 & 50 & 31 & 18 & 5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 780 & 800 & 89 & 71 & 53 & 34 & 20 & 7 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 800 & 820 & 92 & 74 & 56 & 37 & 22 & 9 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 820 & 840 & 95 & 77 & 59 & 40 & 24 & 11 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 840 & 860 & 98 & 80 & 62 & 43 & 26 & 13 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}



Answer :

To calculate the amount of state tax Selina owes, we need to follow these steps:

1. Identify Selina's gross pay:
Selina's gross pay for two weeks is \[tex]$840. 2. Determine the federal tax contribution: We use the given federal tax table for biweekly earnings of a single person with one exemption. From the table, if the gross pay is between \$[/tex]840 and \[tex]$860, the federal tax for one exemption is \$[/tex]80.

3. Calculate the state tax:
Selina's state tax deduction is [tex]\(21\%\)[/tex] of her federal tax contribution. To find the state tax, we multiply the federal tax amount by [tex]\(21\%\)[/tex].

Let's summarize the calculations step-by-step:

1. Gross Pay: \[tex]$840 (Given) 2. Federal Tax Contribution: \$[/tex]80 (From table for \[tex]$840 with 1 exemption) 3. State Tax Deduction: \[ \text{State Tax} = 0.21 \times \text{Federal Tax} = 0.21 \times 80 = 16.8 \] Thus, the amount of state tax Selina owes is \$[/tex]16.8.