Answer :
Final answer:
The term 'slope' defines the steepness of a line by the ratio of rise to run. A steeper line has a higher slope value, indicating a greater incline. The y-intercept, represented by 'b,' marks where the line intersects the y-axis at x = 0.
Explanation:
Slope refers to the steepness of a line. It is defined as the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on a line. A steeper line will have a larger slope value, indicating a greater incline.
For example, if a line has a slope of 3, it means that for every increase of 1 unit on the horizontal axis, the vertical axis rises by 3 units. A higher slope value represents a steeper line.
The y-intercept is the point where the line intersects the y-axis. It is represented by the letter b in the equation of a straight line and indicates the value of y when x = 0.
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