The revenue, in dollars, of a company that produces video game systems can be modeled by the expression [tex]$5x^2 + 2x - 80$[/tex]. The cost, in dollars, of producing the video game systems can be modeled by [tex]$5x^2 - x + 100$[/tex], where [tex]$x$[/tex] is the number of video game systems sold.

If profit is the difference between the revenue and the cost, what expression represents the profit?

Profit can be modeled by the polynomial expression [tex]$\square$[/tex].

If 1,000 video game systems are sold, the company's profit is [tex]$\$[/tex][tex]$ $[/tex]\square$.



Answer :

Let's break down this problem step-by-step.

1. Revenue and Cost Expressions:
The revenue expression for selling [tex]\(x\)[/tex] video game systems is given by:
[tex]\[ \text{Revenue} = 5x^2 + 2x - 80 \][/tex]

The cost expression for producing [tex]\(x\)[/tex] video game systems is given by:
[tex]\[ \text{Cost} = 5x^2 - x + 100 \][/tex]

2. Profit Expression:
Profit is defined as the difference between revenue and cost. Thus, the profit expression [tex]\(P(x)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ P(x) = \text{Revenue} - \text{Cost} \][/tex]

Substituting the given expressions for revenue and cost, we get:
[tex]\[ P(x) = (5x^2 + 2x - 80) - (5x^2 - x + 100) \][/tex]

3. Simplifying the Profit Expression:
To simplify [tex]\(P(x)\)[/tex], let's distribute and combine like terms:
[tex]\[ P(x) = 5x^2 + 2x - 80 - 5x^2 + x - 100 \][/tex]

Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ P(x) = (5x^2 - 5x^2) + (2x + x) + (-80 - 100) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ P(x) = 0 + 3x - 180 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ P(x) = 3x - 180 \][/tex]

4. Profit Expression:
So, the profit expression can be modeled by the polynomial:
[tex]\[ P(x) = 3x - 180 \][/tex]

5. Calculating Profit for 1,000 Units:
To find the profit for selling 1,000 video game systems, substitute [tex]\(x = 1000\)[/tex] into the profit expression:
[tex]\[ P(1000) = 3(1000) - 180 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ P(1000) = 3000 - 180 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ P(1000) = 2820 \][/tex]

6. Conclusion:
Therefore, the profit expression is:
[tex]\[ P(x) = 3x - 180 \][/tex]

If 1,000 video game systems are sold, the company's profit is:
[tex]\[ \$2820 \][/tex]