What is true about the completely simplified sum of the polynomials [tex]3x^2y^2 - 2xy^5[/tex] and [tex]-3x^2y^2 + 3x^4y[/tex]?

A. The sum is a trinomial with a degree of 5.
B. The sum is a trinomial with a degree of 6.
C. The sum is a binomial with a degree of 5.
D. The sum is a binomial with a degree of 6.



Answer :

Let's solve the problem step-by-step:

### Step 1: Define the Polynomials
The two given polynomials are:
[tex]\[ P(x, y) = 3x^2 y^2 - 2xy^5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ Q(x, y) = -3x^2 y^2 + 3x^4 y \][/tex]

### Step 2: Sum the Polynomials
We need to add these two polynomials:
[tex]\[ P(x, y) + Q(x, y) = (3x^2 y^2 - 2xy^5) + (-3x^2 y^2 + 3x^4 y) \][/tex]

### Step 3: Combine Like Terms
Combine like terms in the expression:
[tex]\[ (3x^2 y^2 - 3x^2 y^2) + (-2xy^5 + 3x^4 y) \][/tex]

Simplifying each group of like terms:
[tex]\[ 3x^2 y^2 - 3x^2 y^2 = 0 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -2xy^5 + 3x^4 y = -2xy^5 + 3x^4 y \][/tex]

So, the simplified sum of the polynomials is:
[tex]\[ -2xy^5 + 3x^4 y \][/tex]

### Step 4: Classify the Resultant Polynomial
The simplified polynomial [tex]\(-2xy^5 + 3x^4 y\)[/tex] has two distinct terms, so it is a binomial.

### Step 5: Determine the Degree
The degree of a polynomial term is the sum of the exponents of its variables. There are two terms to consider:

1. [tex]\(-2xy^5\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Degree} = 1 (for x) + 5 (for y) = 6 \][/tex]

2. [tex]\(3x^4 y\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Degree} = 4 (for x) + 1 (for y) = 5 \][/tex]

The highest degree among the terms is 6.

### Conclusion
The completely simplified sum of the polynomials [tex]\(3x^2 y^2 - 2xy^5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(-3x^2 y^2 + 3x^4 y\)[/tex] is a binomial with a degree of 6.

Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \text{The sum is a binomial with a degree of 6.} \][/tex]