QUESTION 2 [25 marks]

2.1 List five (5) accredited veterinary testing laboratories in any of the provinces. (5)

2.2 Select one laboratory in any of the provinces and respond to the following:

2.2.1 What is accreditation and why should a laboratory be accredited? (5)

2.2.2 List all services offered by the selected laboratory, including tests performed. (5)

2.2.3 Describe the tests performed for specific diseases (at least two diseases) in the selected laboratory. (5)

Accreditation and importance of veterinary laboratories, services offered, and specific disease testing procedures are essential aspects highlighted in the answer.

Explanation:

Accreditation of Veterinary Testing Laboratories and Importance

Accreditation refers to the official recognition of a laboratory's competence to perform specific tests. Laboratories should be accredited to ensure accuracy, reliability, and credibility of their test results, which is crucial for maintaining quality standards in veterinary diagnostics.

Services Offered by a Selected Laboratory

The selected laboratory offers services such as clinical testing, toxicity testing, and disease diagnostics. Specific tests performed for diseases like Canine Parvovirus involve antigen detection, while for Equine Influenza, tests may include PCR for viral genetic material.

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