Topic 3: Distinctive Landscapes

Match the correct term to the definitions in the boxes below:

Hydraulic action, abrasion, attrition, solution.

1. The rock being changed or dissolved by chemicals in the water (e.g., CO[tex]\(_2\)[/tex] in rain or salt in seawater).
2. The scraping and rubbing action of rocks, like sandpaper.
3. The pressure of water hitting the surface, or when it forces air into a crack, breaking the rock.
4. Material hitting into each other and breaking into smaller pieces.



Answer :

Final answer:

Erosion processes like solution, abrasion, and hydraulic action play crucial roles in shaping distinctive landscapes through rock changes and dissolutions.


Explanation:

Solution: The rock being changed or dissolved by chemicals in the water e.g. CO2 in rain or salt in seawater.

Abrasion: The scraping and rubbing action of rocks, like sandpaper.

Hydraulic action: The pressure of water hitting the surface, or when it forces air into a crack, breaking the rock.


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