ACTIVITY 2: BODY: RESEARCH

2.1. Define the following terms:
2.1.1. Natural resource depletion
2.1.2. Land pollution
2.1.3. Floods

2.2. Give FOUR human activities that contribute to global warming.

2.3. Explain FIVE causes of land pollution.

2.4. Discuss in FOUR ways the impact of land pollution on the environment.

2.5. Recommend FOUR ways to minimize the causes of land pollution.

2.6. Propose FOUR mechanisms to equip the community in dealing with natural disasters emanating from floods.



Answer :

Final answer:

The detailed answer covers definitions of land pollution terms, human activities contributing to global warming, causes of land pollution, impacts of land pollution on the environment, ways to minimize land pollution, and community mechanisms to deal with floods.


Explanation:

Land Pollution and its Impact on the Environment

  1. Natural resource depletion refers to the exhaustion of resources like minerals, forests, and freshwater at a faster rate than they can be replenished.
  2. Land Pollution occurs when harmful chemicals, waste, and toxins are introduced into the soil, disrupting ecosystems and harming plant and animal life.
  3. Floods are natural disasters characterized by the overflow of water onto land that is usually dry.

Human Activities Contributing to Global Warming

  • Burning fossil fuels
  • Deforestation
  • Industrial processes
  • Agricultural activities

Causes of Land Pollution

  1. Improper waste disposal
  2. Excessive use of pesticides and fertilizers
  3. Industrial activities
  4. Deforestation
  5. Plastic pollution

Impact of Land Pollution on the Environment

  • Soil degradation
  • Loss of biodiversity
  • Contamination of water sources
  • Health risks for humans and wildlife

Ways to Minimize Land Pollution

  • Recycling and reusing materials
  • Reducing the use of single-use plastics
  • Proper hazardous waste disposal
  • Implementing stricter environmental regulations

Community Mechanisms to Deal with Floods

  • Early warning systems
  • Building flood barriers and levees
  • Community evacuation plans
  • Training programs for disaster preparedness

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