The heights of 10 students of class 9 are given below.
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
1 & 110 cm & 120 cm & 90 cm \\
\hline
98 cm & 115 cm & 112 cm & 130 cm \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

(i) What is the height of the tallest student?

(ii) What is the height of the shortest student?

(iii) Find the range of the height.

Find the range of the following data:

[tex]\[35, 40, 58, 70, 45, 27, 86, 65\][/tex]



Answer :

Sure, let's solve the problems step by step.

### Given Data:
- Heights of 7 students in class 9: [tex]\(110 \text{ cm}, 120 \text{ cm}, 90 \text{ cm}, 98 \text{ cm}, 115 \text{ cm}, 112 \text{ cm}\)[/tex]
- Another set of data: [tex]\(35, 40, 58, 70, 45, 27, 86, 65\)[/tex]

### Part (i): Height of the tallest student in class 9

To find the height of the tallest student, we look for the maximum value in the given heights of students.
The heights are: [tex]\(110 \text{ cm}, 120 \text{ cm}, 90 \text{ cm}, 98 \text{ cm}, 115 \text{ cm}, 112 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].

Among these, the tallest height is [tex]\(120 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].

Answer: The height of the tallest student is [tex]\(120 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].

### Part (ii): Height of the shortest student in class 9

To find the height of the shortest student, we look for the minimum value in the given heights of students.
The heights are: [tex]\(110 \text{ cm}, 120 \text{ cm}, 90 \text{ cm}, 98 \text{ cm}, 115 \text{ cm}, 112 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].

Among these, the shortest height is [tex]\(90 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].

Answer: The height of the shortest student is [tex]\(90 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].

### Part (iii): Range of the heights in class 9

The range of the heights is calculated as the difference between the tallest height and the shortest height.

[tex]\[ \text{Range} = \text{Tallest height} - \text{Shortest height} = 120 \text{ cm} - 90 \text{ cm} = 30 \text{ cm} \][/tex]

Answer: The range of the height in class 9 is [tex]\(30 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].

### Finding the range of the second set of data

The data set is: [tex]\(35, 40, 58, 70, 45, 27, 86, 65\)[/tex].

To find the range:
1. Identify the maximum value in this data set: [tex]\(86\)[/tex].
2. Identify the minimum value in this data set: [tex]\(27\)[/tex].

The range is calculated as:

[tex]\[ \text{Range} = \text{Maximum value} - \text{Minimum value} = 86 - 27 = 59 \][/tex]

Answer: The range of the given data set is [tex]\(59\)[/tex].

To summarize:
- The height of the tallest student is [tex]\(120 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].
- The height of the shortest student is [tex]\(90 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].
- The range of the height in class 9 is [tex]\(30 \text{ cm}\)[/tex].
- The range of the second set of data is [tex]\(59\)[/tex].