Final answer:
The conflict arose due to direct taxes imposed without consent post the Townshend Acts' repeal.
Explanation:
The conflict between Britain and American colonists after the repeal of the Townshend Acts was mainly due to the imposition of direct taxes on individuals without their consent. The Stamp Act of 1765 and subsequent tax acts, like the Townshend Acts, incited anger and resistance among the colonists, leading to events such as the Boston Massacre.
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