The length of a rectangle is [tex]\((x-8)\)[/tex] units, and its width is [tex]\((x+11)\)[/tex] units. Which expression can represent the area of the rectangle?

A. [tex]\(x^2 + 3x + 88\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(x^2 + 3x - 88\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(x^2 - 3x - 88\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(x^2 - 3x + 88\)[/tex]



Answer :

To find the expression that represents the area of the rectangle, we need to multiply the length by the width. The length is given as [tex]\( x - 8 \)[/tex] units, and the width is given as [tex]\( x + 11 \)[/tex] units.

Let's perform the multiplication:

[tex]\[ (x - 8)(x + 11) \][/tex]

We can apply the distributive property, often called the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last), to expand this product:

1. First: Multiply the first terms in each binomial:
[tex]\[ x \cdot x = x^2 \][/tex]

2. Outer: Multiply the outer terms in the binomials:
[tex]\[ x \cdot 11 = 11x \][/tex]

3. Inner: Multiply the inner terms in the binomials:
[tex]\[ -8 \cdot x = -8x \][/tex]

4. Last: Multiply the last terms in each binomial:
[tex]\[ -8 \cdot 11 = -88 \][/tex]

Now, add all these products together:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 11x - 8x - 88 \][/tex]

Combine the like terms ([tex]\(11x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(-8x\)[/tex]):
[tex]\[ x^2 + 3x - 88 \][/tex]

So, the expression that represents the area of the rectangle is:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 3x - 88 \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

B. [tex]\( x^2 + 3x - 88 \)[/tex]