Final answer:
Asexual reproduction involves one parent, while sexual reproduction requires two parents. Offspring in asexual reproduction are genetically identical, whereas in sexual reproduction, they are genetically diverse. Asexual reproduction does not involve the fusion of gametes, unlike sexual reproduction.
Explanation:
Asexual Reproduction
- Only involves one parent.
- Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
- Common forms include budding and fragmentation.
- Examples include bacteria, algae, and fungi.
- Does not involve the fusion of gametes.
Sexual Reproduction
- Requires two parents.
- Offspring are genetically diverse.
- Involves the fusion of gametes.
- Increases genetic variability.
- Common among higher organisms like mammals and birds.
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