Answer :
To solve the problem of finding the number of boys in a class knowing there are 18 girls and the ratio of girls to boys is [tex]\(3:2\)[/tex], follow these steps:
1. Understand the given ratio: The ratio of the number of girls to boys is given as [tex]\(3:2\)[/tex]. This means for every 3 girls, there are 2 boys.
2. Set up the ratio equation: Let [tex]\(G\)[/tex] be the number of girls and [tex]\(B\)[/tex] be the number of boys.
According to the problem:
[tex]\[ \frac{G}{B} = \frac{3}{2} \][/tex]
3. Substitute the known value: We know there are 18 girls, so [tex]\(G = 18\)[/tex].
Thus, the equation becomes:
[tex]\[ \frac{18}{B} = \frac{3}{2} \][/tex]
4. Solve for [tex]\(B\)[/tex]: To find the number of boys, we need to isolate [tex]\(B\)[/tex]. We can do this by cross-multiplying to solve the equation:
[tex]\[ 18 \cdot 2 = 3 \cdot B \][/tex]
Simplifying this:
[tex]\[ 36 = 3B \][/tex]
Divide both sides of the equation by 3 to solve for [tex]\(B\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ B = \frac{36}{3} = 12 \][/tex]
5. Conclusion: The number of boys in the class is 12.
So, based on the given ratio and the number of girls, there are 12 boys in the class.
1. Understand the given ratio: The ratio of the number of girls to boys is given as [tex]\(3:2\)[/tex]. This means for every 3 girls, there are 2 boys.
2. Set up the ratio equation: Let [tex]\(G\)[/tex] be the number of girls and [tex]\(B\)[/tex] be the number of boys.
According to the problem:
[tex]\[ \frac{G}{B} = \frac{3}{2} \][/tex]
3. Substitute the known value: We know there are 18 girls, so [tex]\(G = 18\)[/tex].
Thus, the equation becomes:
[tex]\[ \frac{18}{B} = \frac{3}{2} \][/tex]
4. Solve for [tex]\(B\)[/tex]: To find the number of boys, we need to isolate [tex]\(B\)[/tex]. We can do this by cross-multiplying to solve the equation:
[tex]\[ 18 \cdot 2 = 3 \cdot B \][/tex]
Simplifying this:
[tex]\[ 36 = 3B \][/tex]
Divide both sides of the equation by 3 to solve for [tex]\(B\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ B = \frac{36}{3} = 12 \][/tex]
5. Conclusion: The number of boys in the class is 12.
So, based on the given ratio and the number of girls, there are 12 boys in the class.
Answer:
12 boys
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 18 girls in the class, and the ratio of girls to boys is 3:2.
For every 3 girls, there are 2 boys.
18 girls represent the "3" in the ratio.
Divide 18 by 3 to find one part:
18 ÷ 3 = 6
Multiply by 2 to find the number of boys:
6 × 2 = 12
So, there are 12 boys in the class.