Lori is complaining of a severe headache and a stiff neck. Her temperature is 103.5°F.

1. What do you suspect she has?
2. What should be done to facilitate a diagnosis for Lori?
3. Assuming the tests ordered show the causative agent is N. meningiditis, what should be done for Lori's close family and friends?

This answer discusses the likely diagnosis of meningitis for Lori based on her symptoms, the importance of diagnostic tests, and the management steps for close contacts in case N. meningitidis is confirmed.

Explanation:

Diagnosis and Management of Meningitis

Likely Cause for Symptoms: Considering Lori's severe headache, stiff neck, and high fever, the suspected diagnosis is meningitis, an infection that affects the tissue surrounding the brain and spinal cord.

Facilitating Diagnosis: To confirm the causative agent, tests may reveal N. meningitidis. It is crucial to perform laboratory testing on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples.

Management for Close Contacts: If N. meningitidis is confirmed, Hannah's close contacts should be considered for vaccination or prophylactic antibiotics to reduce their risk of contracting the disease.

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