Final answer:
Jamestown was England's first permanent settlement in North America, founded in 1607 by the Virginia Company.
Explanation:
Jamestown was England's first permanent settlement in North America, established in 1607 by the Virginia Company on a swampy peninsula by the James River. The goal was to find gold, trade with Native Americans, and make money. The colonists faced challenges including hunger, malaria, and attacks from the Algonquin tribes.
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