Final answer:
Glycolysis is a catabolic process that breaks down sugars into pyruvate to extract energy for cellular metabolism.
Explanation:
Glycolysis is a catabolic process where six-carbon sugars are oxidized and broken down into pyruvate molecules.
It is the first step in the breakdown of glucose to extract energy for cellular metabolism and occurs in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis, which can be further metabolized aerobically or undergo fermentation under anaerobic conditions.
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